Death of King Hardacnute; Edward chosen king

The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle (Ingram/Giles translation) records under 1042 that King Hardacnute died at Lambeth as he stood drinking, falling suddenly to the earth and speaking no word afterwards, expiring on the sixth day before the ides of June, and that before he was buried all people chose Edward for king in London.

What this does and does not establish

The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle is a monastic chronicle, used here through a 19th-century English translation (this e-text gives J. Ingram's translation, with excerpts of J. A. Giles's translation collated in by its preparer; the Old English was not checked); this records what this translation of the Chronicle says, not independent confirmation. A passage from J. A. Giles's translation, collated into this e-text in double parentheses under A.D. 1041, enters the same death and the choice of Edward under 1041, so the year differs within this e-text. This revision assigns no single event year. Only the historical English renderings are available here.

  • Quoted from a published English translation, not from the original-language text.
  • Not listed under any year on this site.
Region
No region assigned This collection has not fixed where the act took place. It is not a statement that the place is unknown.
Theme
Politics and institutions
Kind of record
No year assigned. Something a source reports, with no single year established.

How it is dated

Date reference
A.D. 1042.
How we use it
Excluded from annual counts.

The date reference is this project’s reading of the source’s date. It may give an era name, a reign or a calendar in a normalised form rather than in the source’s own words; the dating notes say what the source prints.

Dating notes from the research record

Ingram and the parallel Giles entry disagree about the year in this translated edition. No single event year is assigned.

File names and line numbers in these notes, and in the limits above, refer to the project’s retained copies of the cited sources. Names such as calendar_headers are the project’s calendar look-ups, and “the investigator” is the research step that prepared the record.

Sources and quoted text

Line and character numbers under “Location” refer to the project’s retained copy of the source. For database rows, “Edition” names the batch of rows that was fetched together.

Source 1 · Supports the statement

The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle (English translation by J. Ingram, with J. A. Giles)

Anonymous Anglo-Saxon chroniclers; translated by James Ingram (1823) and J. A. Giles (1847)

Location
Project Gutenberg eBook #657 (release 1996-09-01, updated 2021-01-01), plain-text UTF-8; line 5440; chars 278203-278755
Edition
Project Gutenberg eBook #657 (release 1996-09-01, updated 2021-01-01), plain-text UTF-8
About the work
Chronicle compiled from c. AD 890 and continued to 1154; translation 1823/1847
Accessed
2026-11-04

Open the source

Published English translation, as quoted

This year died King Hardacnute at Lambeth, as he stood drinking: he fell suddenly to the earth with a tremendous struggle; but those who were nigh at hand took him up; and he spoke not a word afterwards, but expired on the sixth day before the ides of June. He was king over all England two years wanting ten nights; and he is buried in the old minster at Winchester with King Knute his father. And his mother for his soul gave to the new minster the head of St. Valentine the Martyr: and ere he was buried all people chose Edward for king in London.

Source credit and reuse conditions recorded for this source: Source: The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, tr. J. Ingram and J. A. Giles, Project Gutenberg eBook #657. Wording is a 19th-century translation; the Chronicle's year headings follow its own reckoning.

Exact source version29fd0af2fcddbade6ab661734fa77c2d8fdd938b0ff3a639bdfc2c757cceb134

Source 2 · Context for reading it

The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle (English translation by J. Ingram, with J. A. Giles)

Anonymous Anglo-Saxon chroniclers; translated by James Ingram (1823) and J. A. Giles (1847)

Location
Project Gutenberg eBook #657 (release 1996-09-01, updated 2021-01-01), plain-text UTF-8; line 5425; chars 277312-277710
Edition
Project Gutenberg eBook #657 (release 1996-09-01, updated 2021-01-01), plain-text UTF-8
About the work
Chronicle compiled from c. AD 890 and continued to 1154; translation 1823/1847
Accessed
2026-11-04

Open the source

Published English translation, as quoted

((A.D. 1041. This year died King Hardecanute at Lambeth, on the sixth before the ides of June: and he was king over all England two years wanting ten days; and he is buried in the Old-minster at Winchester with King Canute his father. And his mother, for his soul, gave to the New-minster the head of St. Valentine the martyr. And before he was buried, all people chose Edward for king at London

Source credit and reuse conditions recorded for this source: Source: The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, tr. J. Ingram and J. A. Giles, Project Gutenberg eBook #657. Wording is a 19th-century translation; the Chronicle's year headings follow its own reckoning.

Exact source version29fd0af2fcddbade6ab661734fa77c2d8fdd938b0ff3a639bdfc2c757cceb134

Checks and changes

Source checked 2026-11-05. An independent AI evidence review supports this bounded, attributed wording. That review does not guarantee historical truth. How records are checked

This is a corrected version of this record. During research, before this release, an earlier version was withdrawn after independent review and replaced by this one.

Revision s601_repair_s1p_1042_asc_1_r2

Exact revision fingerprint51ff9dcc43ca38cedd45c60c95babaed314a4a29b5b33d3c0bb59c30e0a20a7b

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