Fang La rebels at Qingxi

The Song History places Fang La's rebellion at Qingxi in Jiande military prefecture in the tenth month.

What this does and does not establish

Huizong annals, Wikisource raw revision 2315056. The source calls Fang La a heterodox bandit. No day is attached to this clause; the subsequent suppression order and twelfth-month conquests are not treated as this event.

  • Read through an AI working translation.
Region
East Asia
Theme
Politics and institutions
Kind of record
Placed in a year. A source places this in one year. It is listed under that year; no day precision is invented.

How it is dated

Date reference
宣和二年十月
How we use it
Year-level placement is limited to the dated source entry.

The date reference is this project’s reading of the source’s date. It may give an era name, a reign or a calendar in a normalised form rather than in the source’s own words; the dating notes say what the source prints.

Dating notes from the research record

Read song022.wikitext heading line 40 and tenth-month paragraph line 60, checking ninth-, eleventh-, and twelfth-month context at lines 58–64. Read calendar headers and December tables in sinica-1119-12-31.html and sinica-1120-12-31.html. They give 1119-12-31 as Xuanhe 1, month 11 day 28, and 1120-12-01 as Xuanhe 2, month 11 day 9; 1120-12-22 begins month 12. Xuanhe 2's tenth month therefore falls wholly in Julian 1120, without using the potentially split twelfth-month conquest notices. Original quotation begins at line 60, character 1836.

File names and line numbers in these notes, and in the limits above, refer to the project’s retained copies of the cited sources. Names such as calendar_headers are the project’s calendar look-ups, and “the investigator” is the research step that prepared the record.

Sources and quoted text

Line and character numbers under “Location” refer to the project’s retained copy of the source. For database rows, “Edition” names the batch of rows that was fetched together.

Source 1 · Supports the statement

Song shi (History of Song), basic annals

Toghto (脫脫) et al., Yuan court historiographers

Location
Wikisource raw revision 2315056; line 60; chars 1836-1846
Edition
Wikisource raw revision 2315056
About the work
Compiled 1343-1345 from earlier Song state records
Accessed
2026-11-06

Open the source

Quoted text (Classical Chinese)

建德軍青溪妖賊方臘反

AI working translation into English; not official or authoritative

At Qingxi in Jiande military prefecture, the heterodox bandit Fang La rebelled.

Source credit and reuse conditions recorded for this source: 宋史/卷022 https://zh.wikisource.org/w/index.php?oldid=2315056 Public-domain historical original. Wikisource contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Attribute the fixed transcription and share adapted excerpts alike. Project working translation.

Exact source version3ea349e0fd45fbef90b2df1bde2e967cd5ff1eb348763b4720abdd5a77a361c3

Checks and changes

Source checked 2026-11-06. An independent AI evidence review supports this bounded, attributed wording. That review does not guarantee historical truth. How records are checked

No correction has been made to this record’s statement or limits.

Revision s1101_east_1119_1120_3

Exact revision fingerprint55e26c0fbbdc8f84587693ac9a02364db408428f20b2568a65d6787cb8c214c8

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