Huang Chao captures Guangzhou

The Zizhi tongjian states that Huang Chao attacked Guangzhou and captured it that same day in the ninth month.

What this does and does not establish

Wikisource raw revision 2110542. Huang Chao is the explicit subject earlier in the same sentence. The preceding Guangzhou appointment requests are separate from the narrated attack; the following capture of Li Tiao supports the account of the city's fall.

  • Read through an AI working translation.
Region
East Asia
Theme
Politics and institutions
Kind of record
Placed in a year. A source places this in one year. It is listed under that year; no day precision is invented.

How it is dated

Date reference
Qianfu 6, ninth month
How we use it
Year-level placement is limited to the dated source entry.

The date reference is this project’s reading of the source’s date. It may give an era name, a reign or a calendar in a normalised form rather than in the source’s own words; the dating notes say what the source prints.

Dating notes from the research record

Year heading: zztj253.wikitext, line 137; explicit ninth-month heading and attack: line 169. Examined calendar_headers and sinica-878-12-31.html and sinica-879-12-31.html, lines 31–32 and 65: 878-12-31 is Qianfu 5, month 12, day 4; 879-12-31 is Qianfu 6, month 11, day 15. Qianfu 6 month 9 lies between these boundaries, within Julian AD 879. The source supplies no day designation. Original quotation begins at line 169, character 7183.

File names and line numbers in these notes, and in the limits above, refer to the project’s retained copies of the cited sources. Names such as calendar_headers are the project’s calendar look-ups, and “the investigator” is the research step that prepared the record.

Sources and quoted text

Line and character numbers under “Location” refer to the project’s retained copy of the source. For database rows, “Edition” names the batch of rows that was fetched together.

Source 1 · Supports the statement

Zizhi tongjian

Sima Guang and collaborators

Location
Wikisource raw revision 2110542; line 169; chars 7183-7192
Edition
Wikisource raw revision 2110542
About the work
Northern Song, completed 1084
Accessed
2026-11-06

Open the source

Quoted text (Classical Chinese)

急攻廣州,即日陷之

AI working translation into English; not official or authoritative

He fiercely attacked Guangzhou and captured it that very day.

Source credit and reuse conditions recorded for this source: Zizhi tongjian, juan 253 https://zh.wikisource.org/w/index.php?oldid=2110542 Public-domain historical original. Wikisource contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Attribute the fixed transcription and share adapted excerpts alike. Project working translation.

Exact source versiondd753a8be18a9bd3d116f896c570b28ca8d928dd4ac8dc80ad50d2d68a69af08

Checks and changes

Source checked 2026-11-06. An independent AI evidence review supports this bounded, attributed wording. That review does not guarantee historical truth. How records are checked

No correction has been made to this record’s statement or limits.

Revision s801_east_879_879_1

Exact revision fingerprinte8d123b83822b299cc57f96213282d2de78cd6ec03009a81c65ccf8285701020

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