Liu Yuan moves his capital to Zuoguocheng

The Zizhi tongjian reports that Liu Yuan moved his capital to Zuoguocheng in 304.

What this does and does not establish

Pinned Wikisource revision 2454083. The tenth-month marker precedes this entry in row 127. Row 115 previously places his capital at Lishi; its earlier arrival at Zuoguocheng is distinct from this capital transfer. Row 129 subsequently records his Han kingship and Yuanxi era.

  • Read through an AI working translation.
Region
East Asia
Theme
Politics and institutions
Kind of record
Placed in a year. A source places this in one year. It is listed under that year; no day precision is invented.

How it is dated

Date reference
Jiazi year, lunar tenth month; before Liu Yuan's recorded adoption of Yuanxi
How we use it
Year-level placement is limited to the dated source entry.

The date reference is this project’s reading of the source’s date. It may give an era name, a reign or a calendar in a normalised form rather than in the source’s own words; the dating notes say what the source prints.

Dating notes from the research record

zztj085.wikitext row 77 identifies jiazi as AD 304; row 127 introduces month ten, governing row 129 before the next month marker at row 137. Examined sinica-304-01-08.html rows 31–32 and 35–65: January 8 belongs to the preceding guihai lunar year. Examined sinica-304-12-27.html rows 31–32 and 35–65: December 1 is month 10 day 18, December 13 is month 10 day 30, and December 14 begins month 11. Thus this tenth-month event belongs to civil AD 304. The calendar uses Jin court eras; Liu Yuan's separate Yuanxi designation does not change the civil-year assignment. Original quotation begins at line 129, character 9203.

File names and line numbers in these notes, and in the limits above, refer to the project’s retained copies of the cited sources. Names such as calendar_headers are the project’s calendar look-ups, and “the investigator” is the research step that prepared the record.

Sources and quoted text

Line and character numbers under “Location” refer to the project’s retained copy of the source. For database rows, “Edition” names the batch of rows that was fetched together.

Source 1 · Supports the statement

Zizhi tongjian

Sima Guang and collaborators

Location
Wikisource revision 2454083 (2024-09-16T09:34:15Z); line 129; chars 9203-9211
Edition
Wikisource revision 2454083 (2024-09-16T09:34:15Z)
About the work
Northern Song, completed 1084
Accessed
2026-11-12

Open the source

Quoted text (Classical Chinese)

劉淵遷都左國城,

AI working translation into English; not official or authoritative

Liu Yuan moved his capital to Zuoguocheng,

Source credit and reuse conditions recorded for this source: Sima Guang et al., Zizhi tongjian, juan 85; Wikisource contributors, https://zh.wikisource.org/w/index.php?oldid=2454083; CC BY-SA 4.0; project English translations shared alike.

Exact source version8a35da7e64b71d8b245473e4935ecb6caa3a81830d1d64bbaf2b65c8400608f3

Checks and changes

Source checked 2026-11-12. An independent AI evidence review supports this bounded, attributed wording. That review does not guarantee historical truth. How records are checked

No correction has been made to this record’s statement or limits.

Revision s301_zztj085_civil_303_304_4

Exact revision fingerprintfdde3c6178a6132908eb596be858559200f08bf65316fcfaa5263f9541f28a1f

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