Shunzhi emperor dies at Yangxin Hall

The Qing shi gao states that the Shunzhi emperor died at Yangxin Hall on the dingsi day of the first lunar month of his eighteenth regnal year.

What this does and does not establish

清史稿/卷5, 世祖本紀二; pinned Wikisource revision 2616665, a retrospective dynastic history. The complete line 278 distinguishes illness on renzi and critical illness on bingchen from death on dingsi; adjacent line 280 separately records third-month posthumous honors and burial. No contradictory death location appears in the examined passages. The Sinica tables list concurrent Ming Yongli and Qing Shunzhi regimes; their Ming dates are not Qing regnal dates.

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Region
East Asia
Theme
Politics and institutions
Kind of record
Placed in a year. A source places this in one year. It is listed under that year; no day precision is invented.

How it is dated

Date reference
Shunzhi 18, first lunar month, dingsi day
How we use it
Year-level placement is limited to the dated source entry.

The date reference is this project’s reading of the source’s date. It may give an era name, a reign or a calendar in a normalised form rather than in the source’s own words; the dating notes say what the source prints.

Dating notes from the research record

Read qing005.wikitext lines 1–15 and 252–282, including complete annual line 278 and adjacent entries. Read calendar_headers for all three Sinica files and independently inspected their lines 31–32 with neighboring rows: sinica-1660-12-31.html equates 1660-12-31 with Shunzhi 17, month 11, day 30; sinica-1661-02-05.html equates 1661-02-05 with Shunzhi 18, month 1, day 7; sinica-1661-12-31.html equates 1661-12-31 with Shunzhi 18, month 11, day 11. These bounds and the first-month control point, together with the annal's Shunzhi 18 first-month dingsi entry, place the death in civil AD 1661. No exact Western death date is claimed. Original quotation begins at line 278, character 21910.

File names and line numbers in these notes, and in the limits above, refer to the project’s retained copies of the cited sources. Names such as calendar_headers are the project’s calendar look-ups, and “the investigator” is the research step that prepared the record.

Sources and quoted text

Line and character numbers under “Location” refer to the project’s retained copy of the source. For database rows, “Edition” names the batch of rows that was fetched together.

Source 1 · Supports the statement

Qing shi gao (Draft History of Qing), imperial annals

Zhao Erxun and collaborators

Location
清史稿/卷5; Wikisource revision 2616665; line 278; chars 21910-21924
Edition
清史稿/卷5; Wikisource revision 2616665
About the work
Retrospective draft history compiled in the early twentieth century; first printed in 1928
Accessed
2026-11-07

Open the source

Quoted text (Classical Chinese)

丁巳,崩於養心殿,年二十四。

AI working translation into English; not official or authoritative

On the dingsi day, the emperor died at Yangxin Hall, aged twenty-four.

Source credit and reuse conditions recorded for this source: 清史稿/卷5; Wikisource revision 2616665 https://zh.wikisource.org/w/index.php?oldid=2616665 Public-domain historical original. Wikisource contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Attribute the fixed transcription and share adapted excerpts alike. Project working translation.

Exact source version039bd1e8f32beb739d8c1a66ff4ba64b6bc2a9976f68ed3909e000f045e77433

Checks and changes

Source checked 2026-11-07. An independent AI evidence review supports this bounded, attributed wording. That review does not guarantee historical truth. How records are checked

No correction has been made to this record’s statement or limits.

Revision s1601_shunzhi_death_1661_0

Exact revision fingerprint4f59c920b722b9b531c97a0842bc8a0776bb744a5447cd36c67f71ae7be92724

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