The Indian Independence Act establishes two dominions

Section 1 of the Indian Independence Act provided for two independent dominions, India and Pakistan, from August 15, 1947.

What this does and does not establish

The section sets the legal transition. It gives no measure of the displacement and violence that accompanied partition, and does not describe the transition of every princely state.

Region
South Asia
Theme
Politics and institutions
Kind of record
Placed in a year. A source places this in one year. It is listed under that year; no day precision is invented.

How it is dated

Date reference
1947
How we use it
The section sets the legal transition. It gives no measure of the displacement and violence that accompanied partition, and does not describe the transition of every princely state.

The date reference is this project’s reading of the source’s date. It may give an era name, a reign or a calendar in a normalised form rather than in the source’s own words; the dating notes say what the source prints.

Dating notes from the research record

Year of the act or policy, as identified in the cited document or its institutional dating.

File names and line numbers in these notes, and in the limits above, refer to the project’s retained copies of the cited sources. Names such as calendar_headers are the project’s calendar look-ups, and “the investigator” is the research step that prepared the record.

Sources and quoted text

Line and character numbers under “Location” refer to the project’s retained copy of the source. For database rows, “Edition” names the batch of rows that was fetched together.

Source 1 · Supports the statement

Indian Independence Act 1947

Parliament of the United Kingdom

Location
Section 1(1), as originally enacted
Edition
Institutional English text; spacing normalized
About the work
1947
Accessed
2026-11-13

Open the source

Quoted text (English)

two independent Dominions shall be set up in India, to be known respectively as India and Pakistan.

Source credit and reuse conditions recorded for this source: Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0: https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ . Credit: UK Parliament, legislation.gov.uk.

Exact source versiondcc882933aa2ea663fe7df52472647b2c3a9b0ca5e797deecc941d6a357494b8

Checks and changes

Source checked 2026-11-13. An independent AI evidence review supports this bounded, attributed wording. That review does not guarantee historical truth. How records are checked

This is a corrected version of this record. During research, before this release, an earlier version was set aside after independent review. This wording was reviewed separately.

Revision tp20_partition_r2

Exact revision fingerprint21109b9c84effd7379df5ea6a5dbc00a4c7cd4041ebd552262afc35b75aa1aa2

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