Guo Kui appointed against Jiaozhi; Champa and Zhenla ordered to attack
The Song shi basic annals record that on the wuzi day of the second lunar month of Xining 9 (AD 1076) Guo Kui (郭逵) was made Commissioner for Pacification and Suppression of the Annan circuit, Li Xian (李憲) was removed with Zhao Xie (趙禼) made deputy, and an edict ordered Zhancheng (占城) and Zhanla (占臘) to attack Jiaozhi (交阯) jointly.
What this does and does not establish
The Song shi is a Yuan-compiled (1343-45) official history drawing on Song court records; the English is an AI working translation. Zhancheng and Zhanla are commonly identified as Champa and Cambodia (Zhenla); the annals do not say whether the order was carried out. Title renderings are working translations.
- Read through an AI working translation.
- Region
- East Asia
- Theme
- Politics and institutions
- Kind of record
- Placed in a year. A source places this in one year. It is listed under that year; no day precision is invented.
How it is dated
- Date reference
- 熙寧 9 (熙寧九年 as numbered by the annals), lunar month 2
- How we use it
- Year assigned from the lunar month under which the annals enter the item; the sexagenary day was not converted to a Julian day.
The date reference is this project’s reading of the source’s date. It may give an era name, a reign or a calendar in a normalised form rather than in the source’s own words; the dating notes say what the source prints.
Dating notes from the research record
Lunar month 2 of 熙寧 9 = Julian 1076-03-08 to 1076-04-05, per Academia Sinica 兩千年中西曆轉換 year table(s) 熙寧9.html (sha256 c941b937b3cd…); the whole month lies in AD 1076.
File names and line numbers in these notes, and in the limits above, refer to the project’s retained copies of the cited sources. Names such as calendar_headers are the project’s calendar look-ups, and “the investigator” is the research step that prepared the record.
Sources and quoted text
Line and character numbers under “Location” refer to the project’s retained copy of the source. For database rows, “Edition” names the batch of rows that was fetched together.
Source 1 · Supports the statement
Song shi (History of Song), basic annals
Toghto (脫脫) et al., Yuan court historiographers
The credit or link shown here was corrected after an audit of the retained source.
Quoted text (Classical Chinese)
二月戊子，宣徽南院使郭逵爲安南道招討使，罷李憲，以趙禼副之。詔占城、占臘合擊交阯。AI working translation into English; not official or authoritative
Second month, wuzi: Guo Kui, Commissioner of the Southern Court of Palace Affairs, was made Commissioner for Pacification and Suppression of the Annan circuit; Li Xian was removed, and Zhao Xie was made his deputy. An edict ordered Zhancheng and Zhanla to attack Jiaozhi together.
Source credit and reuse conditions recorded for this source: Source: Song shi, juan 15, zh.wikisource transcription (revision 2285105). English renderings are AI working translations, not published translations.
Exact source version
79f50c143bc92c8ce37a2e3bade7b45626b763ae8cea696b1cfdacf0b4c4c2e7Checks and changes
Source checked 2026-11-04. An independent AI evidence review supports this bounded, attributed wording. That review does not guarantee historical truth. How records are checked
No correction has been made to this record’s statement or limits.
Revision s1p_1076_song_1
Exact revision fingerprint
633395b0e51fa35f90f37c846c598ca70ba021be5e85309d73a27f13aac88d92